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An idealist thinker who founded the theory of mind Overview Chinese Name: 王阳明 English Name: Wang Yangming Other Names: Wang Yun 王云, Wang Shouren 王守仁 Born: October 31, 1472 Died: January 9, 1529 Achievements: Create “Yangming Mind Study” 创立“阳明心学” Settle the Rebellion of King Ning 平定宁王之乱 Main Works: Complete Works of Wang Yangming《王阳明全集》 Complete Works […]

A thinker who takes the rise and fall of the world as his own responsibility Overview Chinese Name: 顾炎武 English Name: Gu Yanwu Other Names: Gu Jikun 顾继绅, Gu Jiang 顾绛 Born: July 15, 1613 Died: 1682 Achievements: Open the atmosphere of plain learning 开朴学风气 Put forward the thought of being practical and saving the

A navigator who has sailed to the Western Ocean seven times Overview Chinese Name: 郑和 English Name: Zheng He Other Names: Zheng Chenggong 郑成功 Born: 1371 Died: 1433 Achievements: Zheng He’s voyages 郑和下西洋 Zheng He 郑和 Brief Biography of Zheng He Zheng He, a eunuch, navigator, and diplomat of the Ming Dynasty 明朝. Zheng He (1371-1433)

A famous modern meteorologist and educator Overview Chinese Name: 竺可桢 English Name: Zhu Kezhen Other Names: Oufang 藕舫 Born: March 7, 1890 Died: February 7, 1974 Achievements: Be the president of Zhejiang University from 1936 to 1949 1936年至1949年担任浙江大学校长 Be elected as an academician of the Central Academy of Sciences in 1948 于1948年被选为中央研究院院士 Be elected as

Father of hybrid rice Overview Chinese Name: 袁隆平 English Name: Yuan Longping Born: September 7, 1930 Died: May 22, 2021 Achievements: Pioneer of research and development of hybrid rice in China 中国研究与发展杂交水稻的开创者 Won the National Highest Science and Technology Award in 2000 于2000年度获得国家最高科学技术奖 Be elected as an academician of the CAE Member in 1995 于1995年当选为中国工程院院士

A thinker who seeks truth from the West Overview Chinese Name: 严复 English Name: Yan Fu Other Names: Yan Zongguang 严宗光, Yan Youling 严又陵, Yan Jidao 严几道 Born: January 8, 1854 Died: October 27, 1921 Achievements: Advocate the translation standard of “faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance” 首倡“信、达、雅”的译文标准 President of Fudan Public School 复旦公学校长 Main Works: Tianyan

A master of the New Culture Movement Overview Chinese Name: 陈独秀 English Name: Chen Duxiu Other Names: Chen Qingtong 陈庆同, Chen Qiansheng 陈乾生 Born: October 9, 1879 Died: May 27, 1942 Achievements: One of the main founders of the CPC and the early main leaders of the party 中国共产党的主要创始人之一和党的早期主要领导人 The initiator and main flag bearer

An diplomat who explored the Silk Road Overview Chinese Name: 张骞 English Name: Zhang Qian Other Names: Ziwen 子文 Born: 164 BC Died: 114 BC Achievements: Opening the Silk Road 开通丝绸之路 Fight against the Huns 抗击匈奴 Zhang Qian 张骞 Brief Biography of Zhang Qian Zhang Qian was an outstanding diplomat, traveler, explorer, and pioneer of

The founder of Chinese traditional mathematical theory Overview Chinese Name: 刘徽 English Name: Liu Hui Born: 225 Died: 295 Achievements: Cleaning up the ancient Chinese mathematical system 清理中国古代数学体系 Put forward the methods of making a square cover, weight difference, circular cutting, etc 提出牟合方盖、重差术、割圆术等方法 Liu Hui 刘徽 Brief Biography of Liu Hui Liu Hui, a great

A versatile scientist renowned at home and abroad Overview Chinese Name: 祖冲之 English Name: Zu Chongzhi Other Names: Zu Wenyuan 祖文远 Born: 429 Died: 500 Achievements: Water Dull Mill 水碓磨 Guide Car 指南车 Thousand Mile Boat 千里船 Timer 定时器 Pi 圆周率 Main Works: Da Ming Calendar 《大明历》 Zu Chongzhi 祖冲之 Brief Biography of Zu Chongzhi